To get the minimum pitch for a metal roof the vertical rise per foot is divided by the horizontal slope.
Minimum roof pitch for flat roof.
The minimum roof slope allowed by code for any type of roof is in 12 applicable only to coal tar pitch roof systems.
With regards to metal roofing the profile refers to the shape adopted by the metal sheets when they are bent to form the panels.
The following table provides the minimum required allowable roof slope for each type of roofing material mentioned in the code.
In order to achieve this drop a slightly steeper angle of 1 40 1 44 should be the aim when installing a flat roof as this accounts for surface.
Typically large footprint single story warehouses and pre engineered metal buildings will utilize low slope metal roof systems.
Minimum metal roof slope depends on the roof profile building design climate and site location.
For example a roof that rises 3 inches for every 12 inches has a pitch of 3 12.
Low slope roofs are not totally flat their roof slope generally ranges from 1 4 12 to 3 12.
Depending on the roof profile there are minimum roof slope requirements for each panel which need to be considered.
However you can only use this pitch with built up roofing or specialized synthetic roofing.
Slate and slate type shingles require a minimum roof pitch of 4 12 or greater.
Wood shingles require a minimum roof pitch of 3 12 or greater.
Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.
Built up roofs require a minimum roof pitch of 1 4 12 or greater.
Minimum pitch for metal roof.
A low pitched roof is easier to put up and maintain but may show very little of its material at ground level.
The minimum roof slope for metal roofs is dependent upon the roof profile.
This is the basis for calculating the angle which is approximately a 1 19 degree slope.
Normally 1 80 0 72 is the recommended minimum angle for a slope and this is universal across the vast majority of flat roofing systems regardless of the materials that they incorporate.
The short simple answer is 2 12 has traditionally been considered the absolute minimum acceptable roof slope suitable for asphalt shingles.
To calculate roof pitch take the lowest point of the roof and measure the amount of rise for every 12 inches of horizontal movement toward the highest point.
Wood shakes require a minimum roof pitch of 3 12 or greater.
Mineral surfaced roll roofing requires a minimum roof pitch of 1 12 or greater.
According to the international building code the typical built up flat roof that uses tar or asphalt goes by the guideline that for every foot 12 inches of a flat roof a minimum of inch must step up or down.
The profile refers to the shape the metal sheets take when they bend to.